Useful expressions and Structures
（一） 必會詞
1．動詞：burn, damage, hide, include, limit, list, protect, rebuild, recreate, replace, represent, restore, seem, unite, would/will
2．名詞：artist, beauty, breath, brick, bronze, capsule, carbon dioxide, cave, the Chauvet Caves, culture, Czar, description, dynasty, event, fairy tale, Nazi, Neva, period, photograph, pollution, portrait, project, pyramid, relic, ruin, site, St. Petersburg, statue, stone, Stonehenge, vase, website,
3．形容詞、副詞：ancient, cultural, official, sincerely
4．其他：during, including, through, under
5．辨析：space與room, through與across與by，destroy與damage與ruin，missing與lost與gone，
（二） 必會短語、結構
know about, base on, living thing, during one’s lifetime, important events in history, under attack, give in, in ruins, give up, bring...back to life, with the help of.., look out, come true, pull down, set up, in pieces
（三） 經典范句
1. Where there is a river, there is a city.
2. Perhaps this is not always true, but it is true that many of the world’s greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river.
3. It was under attack for 900 days, but the people of the city never gave in.
4. Buildings were destroyed, and paintings and statues lay in pieces on the ground.
5. Restoring the city and its cultural relics seems impossible, but the people of this great city would not gave up.
6. We will not let our history and culture be destroyed, and we will do everything we can to save our city.
7. Pieces of the palaces that had been hidden before the Nazis came could now be used to rebuild the city and its culture.
8. With the help of old paintings and photographs, the people of St. Petersburg were able to bring back the beauty of their culture and history.
9. Strong, proud and united, the people of St. Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.
10. Yuanmingyuan, which is now in ruins, was once the garden of all gardens, built by the best artists from all over the country over a period of 150 years.
11. Liu Guozheng, together with Kong Linghui and Liu Guoliang, represented China in men’s table tennis singles event in the Sydney Olympic Games.
12. Can you name the provinces through which the Yangtze River flows?