一、true的基本釋義及用法介紹
1、當true作為形容詞時，意為符合事實的;確實的;如實的;實質的，真正的(而非表面上的);名副其實的;真正的。
例句：All the rumours turned out to be true.
所有的傳聞結果都確有其事。
He reveals his true character to very few people.
他沒有向什么人顯露過他的真實性格。
It was true love between them.
他們是真心相愛。
It's true that he could do the job, but would he fit in with the rest of the team?
他確實能做這項工作，但他是否能和團隊其他人配合得好呢？
2、當true作為副詞時，意為筆直地;不偏不斜地;直言相告;實話實說。
例句：The arrow flew straight and true to the target.
箭不偏不斜地朝靶子飛去。
He had spoken truer than he knew.
他說得比他知道的還確切。
3、當true作為名詞時，意為真實;準確。
例句：Study after study has shown this to be true.
多項研究證明這個結論真實準確。
Which of the following is true according to the author?
在作者看來，以下哪一個是準確的？
二、truth的中文含義及雙語例句
truth作為名詞，意思有真相;實情;事實;真實情況;真實;真實性;真理。復數形式為truths。
例句：I don't think you are telling me the whole truth about what happened.
我認為你沒有把事情的全部真相都告訴我。
There is no truth in the rumours.
這些謠言毫無根據。
She was forced to face up to a few unwelcome truths about her family.
她不得不正視有關她家的幾樁尷尬事。